{"product_id":"hindu-nationalism-a-reader-9788178242651","title":"Hindu Nationalism: A Reader","description":"\u003cp\u003e • Author(s): Christophe Jaffrelot\u003cbr\u003e • Publisher: Orient Blackswan Pvt Ltd\u003cbr\u003e • Publisher Imprint: Orient Blackswan Pvt Ltd\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eIn India and beyond, \u003cstrong\u003eHindu nationalism\u003c\/strong\u003e came into the headlines in the 1990s, when the Ayodhya movementâ€”to build a temple in place of a mosqueâ€”gained momentum. This was when the Hindu nationalist Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) came to power. This stream of Indian politics is, however, considerably older: in fact older than the Left, the Congress, and any other. \u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eThe first part of this reader, comprising the writings of both famous and unknown ideologues, shows that some of the nineteenth-centuryHindu socio-religious reformers, such as Dayananda (founder of the Arya Samaj), prepared the ground for Hindu nationalism by positing a Vedic Golden Age. On this foundation, leaders of the Hindu Mahasabha and the Rashtriya Swayamsewak Sangh (RSS) elaborated their vision of Hindu India in the twentieth century. \u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eNow, V.D. Savarkar viewed the Muslim as the perfect â€˜Otherâ€™, a figure to be stigmatized and emulated with fascinating ambivalence. A full-fledged ethno-religious concept, Hindutva, came into being, a notion that mentors of the Jana Sangh and the BJPâ€”such as Deendayal Upadhyaya and Balraj Madhokâ€” refined subsequently by adding Gandhian nuances as well as more exclusivist overtones.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eThe second part of the reader outlines every major political issue on which the Hindu nationalist movement has taken a distinct position. These include: how to participate in party politics without diluting the core cultural doctrine; how to cope with conversions by catering more to class needs; how to promote Hindi without alienating South India; how to fight reservations without losing the Other Backward Castes vote; how to criticize secularism without seeming communal; how to reform education and the economy; how to recuperate Kashmir; and how to make the Hindu diaspora replicate the original ideology beyond Indiaâ€™s boundaries.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eIn brief, this reader is indispensable for anyone who wishes to understand contemporary Indian politics, society, culture, and history.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Orient Blackswan Pvt Ltd","offers":[{"title":"Paperback","offer_id":45616492216471,"sku":"9788178242651","price":570.0,"currency_code":"INR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0666\/3471\/1191\/files\/9788178242651.webp?v=1769294937","url":"https:\/\/atlanticbooks.com\/products\/hindu-nationalism-a-reader-9788178242651","provider":"Atlantic Books","version":"1.0","type":"link"}