{"product_id":"imf-lending-to-developing-countries-issues-and-evidence-9781138834989","title":"IMF Lending to Developing Countries: Issues and Evidence","description":"\u003cp\u003e • Author(s): Graham Bird\u003cbr\u003e • Publisher: Taylor \u0026amp; Francis\u003cbr\u003e • Publisher Imprint: Routledge\u003cbr\u003e • BISAC: Non-Classifiable\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eAs the linchpin of the global financial system, the International Monetary Fund provides the balance of payments support, chiefly to developing countries, conditional on strict remedial policy measures. Its approach to policy remains highly controversial, however. While the Fund claims it has adapted, critics allege its policies are harshly doctrinaire, imposing hardships on already poverty-stricken people. For the critics, the half century of its existence is  fifty years too long' and radical change is essential. This book examines the arguments, tracing the extent of Fund adaption, presenting major new evidence on the consequences of fund programes, and considering its future role.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Taylor \u0026 Francis","offers":[{"title":"Hardcover","offer_id":45237129314455,"sku":"9781138834989","price":12867.0,"currency_code":"INR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0666\/3471\/1191\/files\/9781138834989.webp?v=1769215694","url":"https:\/\/atlanticbooks.com\/products\/imf-lending-to-developing-countries-issues-and-evidence-9781138834989","provider":"Atlantic Books","version":"1.0","type":"link"}