{"product_id":"punishment-in-america-a-reference-handbook-9781851096763","title":"Punishment in America: A Reference Handbook","description":"\u003cp\u003e • Author(s): Cyndi Banks\u003cbr\u003e • Publisher: ABC-CLIO\u003cbr\u003e • Publisher Imprint: ABC-CLIO\u003cbr\u003e • BISAC: Criminology\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eFrom the Salem witch trials to death row, this work is a gripping analysis of the evolution of punishment practices, policies, and problems in America.\u003c\/b\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003eFrom Puritan ducking stools to boot camps and supermax prisons, \u003ci\u003ePunishment in America\u003c\/i\u003e investigates the evolution of punishment in the United States. Intriguing inquiries into penitentiaries, parole, capital punishment, and other sanctions reveal how the rationales behind them--retribution, rehabilitation, and deterrence--reflect changes in society, culture, and values. \u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003eReaching beyond the typical focus on prisons and incarceration to extralegal lynchings and vigilante operations and the treatment of the poor and the mentally challenged, this remarkable review also explores the impact of stricter laws on pedophiles and drug offenders and the effect of three-strikes legislation and truth in sentencing. This thought-provoking work will help readers understand the conflicting roles that punishment has played in delivering justice and promoting rehabilitation.","brand":"ABC-CLIO","offers":[{"title":"Hardcover","offer_id":45085912629399,"sku":"9781851096763","price":7668.0,"currency_code":"INR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0666\/3471\/1191\/files\/9781851096763.webp?v=1767265552","url":"https:\/\/atlanticbooks.com\/products\/punishment-in-america-a-reference-handbook-9781851096763","provider":"Atlantic Books","version":"1.0","type":"link"}