{"product_id":"the-allied-assault-on-hitlers-channel-island-fortress-the-planned-operation-to-eject-the-germans-in-1943-9781399084222","title":"The Allied Assault on Hitler's Channel Island Fortress: The Planned Operation to Eject the Germans in 1943","description":"\u003cp\u003e • Author(s): John Grehan\u003cbr\u003e • Publisher: Pen and Sword History\u003cbr\u003e • Publisher Imprint: Pen and Sword History\u003cbr\u003e • BISAC: Wars \u0026amp; Conflicts - World War II - General\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eIncredible as it may seem today, detailed plans were drawn up to recapture the Channel Islands, the most heavily fortified of all the German-occupied territories, regardless of the potentially 'severe' loss of life and the widespread destruction to the property of the British citizens.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eUnder the codenames \u003ci\u003eConstellation\u003c\/i\u003e, \u003ci\u003eCondor\u003c\/i\u003e, \u003ci\u003eConcertina\u003c\/i\u003e, and \u003ci\u003eCoverlet\u003c\/i\u003e, the islands of Jersey, Guernsey and Alderney were to be attacked in 1943. The operation against Alderney would be preceded by a bombardment by between 500 and 600 medium\/light bombers and an astonishing forty to fifty squadrons of fighters. The official papers which have now become available state that: 'The islands cannot be taken without causing some civilian casualties. In the case of Alderney, it is thought that the air bombardment will have to be on such a scale that all personnel on the island will have to become casualties.'\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eA similar number of aircraft would attack Guernsey while, for the assault upon Jersey, thirty-one squadrons of heavy bombers and strike aircraft would bombard the island's east and west coasts. This would be followed, on D-Day, by parachute and infantry landings and then a commando assault in the south-west. On Day 2 of the operation the first of the tanks were to land, with more armor and infantry to follow on subsequent days. As the German garrison of the Channel Islands was some 40,000 strong, the islands would be turned into an enormous battlefield, and a vast killing ground.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe consequences for the Islanders were almost too horrendous to imagine and the political fallout beyond calculation if the operations failed in their objectives after the devastation and loss of British lives that the fighting had caused.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eDespite all this, it was thought that such operations would become the 'second front' so persistently demanded by Stalin to draw German troops from the Eastern Front and might also help the Allied forces which were about to invade Italy - Operation \u003ci\u003eHusky\u003c\/i\u003e - from North Africa. Equally, the Channel Islands would be the ideal base for the D-Day invasion of France scheduled for 1944.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThere was much then in favor of mounting the operations against the Channel Islands regardless of the fact that it meant the death of untold British citizens at the hands of British troops and the Allied air forces. \u003ci\u003eThe Allied Assault Upon Hitler's Channel Island Fortress\u003c\/i\u003e is, therefore, the first detailed analysis of what would have been the most controversial operation ever undertaken by the British and American armed forces.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Pen and Sword History","offers":[{"title":"Hardcover","offer_id":45048712298647,"sku":"9781399084222","price":2194.0,"currency_code":"INR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0666\/3471\/1191\/files\/9781399084222.webp?v=1769223275","url":"https:\/\/atlanticbooks.com\/products\/the-allied-assault-on-hitlers-channel-island-fortress-the-planned-operation-to-eject-the-germans-in-1943-9781399084222","provider":"Atlantic Books","version":"1.0","type":"link"}